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Description:
An Early 19th C solid Mahogany writing box with elaborate and unusual secret compartments screw-down mechanism and historical associations. 

Origin: English/Irish

Circa:1810

Materials: Mahogany Brass

Size: 51 cm by 30 cm by 20.5 cm: 20.1 inches by 11.8 inches by 8.1 inches.

 

The top has a brass plate inscribed "Colonel L'Estrange K.C.M"

The L'Estranges are an old established Anglo-Irish family. They first came to Ireland with Earl Strongbow in A.D. 1149 and married the daughter of the last king of Ireland Rory O'Connor. 

See www.asiawrite.co.nz/lestrange/
library/ireland.html 

Condition: The wood is well patinated. The leather writing surface has been replaced. There are marks and scuff consistent with the life of a well used box. It has a working lick and key.

Detail: the brass plate in the center of the top is inlaid and fixed with two ferrous screws. It is engraved:

"Colonel L'Estrange K.C.M"

Lieutenant-Colonel George L'Estrange was the military commander in Manchester in 1819. He is famous for having given the order which resulted in what has become know as the Peterloo Massacre. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peterloo_Massacre 

See also: https://spartacus-educational.com/PRestrange.htm n 1819

At about 1:50 PM Lieutenant Colonel Guy L'Estrange commanding the 15th Hussars arrived; he ordered them into the field to disperse the crowed with the words "Good God, Sir, don't you see they are attacking the Yeomanry; disperse the meeting"

See : https://williamgray101.wordpress.com/ tag/lieutenant-colonel-guy-lestrange/ 

 

https://www.bl.uk/romantics-and-victorians/ articles/the-peterloo-massacre 

"The 15th Hussars formed themselves into a line stretching across the eastern end of St Peter’s Field, and charged into the crowd. At about the same time the Cheshire Yeomanry charged from the southern edge of the field.

"At first the crowd had some difficulty in dispersing, as the main exit route into Peter Street was blocked by the 88th Regiment of Foot, standing with bayonets fixed. One officer of the 15th Hussars was heard trying to restrain the, by now out of control, Manchester and Salford Yeomanry, who were “cutting at every one they could reach”: “For shame! For shame! Gentlemen: forbear, forbear! The people cannot get away!”

"By 2:00pm the crowd had been dispersed, leaving eleven dead and more than six hundred injured."

Front view: the box has a working lock and key. It is of dovetail construction and has brass corners and straps fitted to hold it together in extreme conditions. 

Side view: 

The countersunk handles are similar in type and form to one on a printing box which has been featured in  Antique Boxes, Tea Caddies, and Society -- 1700-1880 see figure. 481

see also: http://www.hygra.com/wb/captain.htm 

Back view: 

The side of the box is thinner than is unusual in screw down captains boxes. The screws and the key for screwing them are no longer present.  

  The  box has two contemporary inkwells. The mahogany pentray is period, but it was clearly an afterthought as there is a mark in the wood which shows an earlier division of the chamber.

The maroon leather writing surface is  a replacement

And into the secrets: The cross division and one of the edges spring out and then the entire lower panel. Almost half is secret compartment! 

 

The cross division is released by pressing on the wood in front of it!

 I will show the process to whoever buys the box. I find it difficult to describe. The panel is held in place by the cross pieces of wood.  The long facing comes out. To enable this the side gives way. I need more pictures!

 The Long cross division also comes out.

The box has a sprung false bottom. The two mortises are for the cross member which hold the panel in place. The floor of the box is beach.

There is yet another secret layer. The panel under the pen ink compartments is also sprung.

Two beach drawers with mahogany fronts of dovetail construction are concealed behind the panel.