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|  | ANTIQUE BOXES at the Sign of the Hygra
 2 Middleton Road
 London E8 4BL
 Tel: 00 44 (0)20 7254 7074
 email: boxes@hygra.com
 | Antique Boxes in English Society 1760 -1900
 by ANTIGONE
 Writing Boxes
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| A Very Fine Writing Box Veneered with
  Ebony and Inlaid with metal and Abalone shell by Hausburg of Liverpool Circa
  1850. | 
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              A very fine Victorian writing box
              inlaid with metal and mother of pearl and having calligraphy tools 
              The box features:
 
                Working lock and keySecret drawers
 mother of pearl inlay
 White metal countersunk handles
 Calligraphy tools
   It measures 15  inches wide  by 10
              inches deep and it is  inches 5.5 high:  38 cm wide by
              25.5cm deep by 14cm
              high. Larger versions of the images
              are available by clicking on them.   |   |  | 
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          The detailing is impeccable. The
          ebony is inlaid with metal and mother of pearl depicting natural
          flower forms. The whole box is edged with a solid ebony filet.     The ebony veneers are saw-cut. Ebony
          is a hard but brittle wood and has never responded well to the
          production of knife-cut veneer.  A slice would be cut as thinly as possible
          and then it would be finished.  Finishing would involve a methodical
          process of plaining, scraping, abrading, and finally polishing.  The undefined grain of ebony often
          makes plaining all but impossible necessitating  scraping which
          takes much longer.  The inlaid brass and mother of pearl
          are accented with further chiseled engraving.  A box like this represents many
          hours of high skilled work.    |  | 
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               Detail: The elaborate escutcheon. The box has a working
            lock and key. There is a mark in the ebony near the lock probably
            caused by someone trying to force it open.
              The inlaid brass and mother of
              pearl are accented with further chiseled engraving: chasing.  The left side of the escutcheon
              is a replacement.   |  | 
| This box has been photographed
  with a view to including it in a future edition of our book Antique
          Boxes, Tea Caddies, and Society -- 1700--1880, ISBN:
          0764316885  Antigone Clarke & Joseph O'Kelly, A
          Schiffer Book for collectors. | 
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              Detail: The inlay in the top features an inlay of birds with a
            fountain. The natural colors and graining of the shell have been used to give the
            composition life. 
              This is  jewelry in wood. The little cracks in the ebony
              are usual in work of this date and type. "Restoration"
              would be inappropriate and would result in loss of some of the
              engraved detail. These are only veneer cracks and do not appear to
              have structural consequence.  |     |  | 
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          The writing tablet retains  its
          original embossed royal blue  velvet writing surface.
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              The box has compartments for pens and  inkwell.
            Inside it is veneered with satinwood.
            The flap is lined with blue silk and has a mother of pearl calligraphy
            set.  The satinwood is as the ebony
              saw-cut. The secret drawer panel has a core of mahogany which is
              veneered on all sides with satinwood which is about a millimeter
              in thickness. This method of construction is ancient and uses all
              the qualities of the materials to the best of advantage. The mahogany is quarter sawn for
              structural  stability. The satinwood is cut to give the best
              figure. |  | 
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          There are three solid ebony drawers hidden behind the
        sprung satinwood panel.
          The panel is released by pulling the division
        next to the box for holding quill pens. | 
          
          
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          The calligraphy tools are of beautiful quality. The mother
        of pearl ruler is engraved.
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           The quill pen holder is marked S. Morden who was one
        of the most important pen makers in the 19th C.
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          The lift out pen box is stamped "F.L. Hausburg,
        Manufacturer Liverpool.  Hausburg is described on surviving
          trade medallions as F.L Hausburg JEWELLERS
 WATCHMAKERS
 MANUFACTURERS
 OF DESKS
 DRESSING CASES
 LAMPS
 CHANDELIERS & O
 
 On some medalions the name is given
          as PROMOLI & HAUSBURG
 Hausburg was an important manufacturer. 
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          The underside of the flap is lined
          with silk.  The inside of the box is beautifully
          figured satinwood which contrasts dramatically with the dark ebony of
          the outside. |  | 
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          Detail of one of the tools. I think
          the sharp steel blade is designed for splitting quills. |    
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          The inkwell has a silver-plated top
          which has a special screw closure. |    
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